Issues Facing the Post-Pandemic Nursing Workforce in Oregon

COVID-19 intensified Oregon's existing nursing workforce challenges, disrupting education pipelines and stressing care delivery systems. This report explores how these shifts affect nurse training, licensure trends, and frontline well-being. Nurse migration patterns and burnout risks reveal vulnerabilities that require immediate and strategic attention.
Post-Pandemic Workforce Strain

Issues Facing the Post-Pandemic Nursing Workforce in Oregon

Oregon’s nursing workforce entered the COVID-19 pandemic already strained by faculty shortages and rising demand. The disruption of clinical placements during the pandemic exacerbated educational bottlenecks, threatening the pipeline of new nurses. Additionally, high educator turnover continues to challenge the state’s ability to meet future workforce needs.

The impact of the pandemic on nurse well-being is another central concern. Surveys conducted in early 2020 show that many nurses experienced significant employment changes, reassignment, or reduced hours. Emotional burdens such as fear of infection and burnout highlight the need for mental health support and workforce stability investments. As hospitals navigate ongoing pressures, the potential for increased attrition remains high.

Migration patterns offer partial relief, as Oregon has increasingly relied on out-of-state nurses endorsing into practice. However, any disruption to this flow—especially if interstate mobility declines due to pandemic-related factors—could worsen local shortages. While early data show stability in endorsement trends, the long-term effects remain uncertain and warrant close monitoring.

What's Inside

23%

Nurse educator turnover rate prior to the pandemic contributed to Oregon’s training bottlenecks.

38%

Nurses reported reassignment to COVID-19 units during the early pandemic response.

62%

Proportion of Oregon RN licenses granted via endorsement between 2013 and 2017.
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WORKFORCE INSIGHT

Oregon's Lens on the Nursing Workforce

Related Work

Cover page of Oregon’s Nurse Vacancy Crisis brief, published by the Oregon Center for Nursing in 2024.
BRIEF: Oregon’s Nurse Vacancy Crisis
Oregon’s nursing workforce is growing, yet critical care roles remain unfilled. Traditional shortage narratives fail to capture deeper retention challenges affecting direct care. This brief reframes the problem and outlines…
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